BREAKDOWN OF CRYSTALLINITY IN LOW-TEMPERATURE-GROWN GAAS-LAYERS

被引:106
|
作者
LILIENTALWEBER, Z [1 ]
SWIDER, W [1 ]
YU, KM [1 ]
KORTRIGHT, J [1 ]
SMITH, FW [1 ]
CALAWA, AR [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT,LINCOLN LAB,LEXINGTON,MA 02173
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.104990
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A systematic study of the change in structural quality of as-grown GaAs layers deposited at temperatures between 180 and 210-degrees-C by molecular beam epitaxy was performed using transmission electron microscopy, double-crystal x-ray rocking curves, and particle-induced x-ray emission. We found that the crystal quality was correlated strongly with growth temperature near 200-degrees-C. The lattice parameter and the amount of As incorporated in the layer were observed to increase at lower growth temperatures. After exceeding a certain growth-temperature-dependent layer thickness, large densities of pyramidal-type defects are formed, which at lowest growth temperature result in the breakdown of crystallinity and in columnar polycrystalline growth. The lattice expansion is ascribed to the excess As in the layers. The mechanisms of breakdown of crystallinity are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2153 / 2155
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] RAPID THERMAL ANNEALING OF LOW-TEMPERATURE GAAS-LAYERS
    LILIENTALWEBER, Z
    LIN, XW
    WASHBURN, J
    SCHAFF, W
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 66 (16) : 2086 - 2088
  • [32] Terahertz photomixing with diode lasers in low-temperature-grown GaAs
    McIntosh, KA
    Brown, ER
    Nichols, KB
    McMahon, OB
    DiNatale, WF
    Lyszczarz, TM
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 67 (26) : 3844 - 3846
  • [33] An optical correlator using a low-temperature-grown GaAs photoconductor
    Verghese, S
    Zamdmer, N
    Hu, Q
    Brown, ER
    Forster, A
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 69 (06) : 842 - 844
  • [34] NATIVE POINT-DEFECTS IN LOW-TEMPERATURE-GROWN GAAS
    LIU, X
    PRASAD, A
    NISHIO, J
    WEBER, ER
    LILIENTALWEBER, Z
    WALUKIEWICZ, W
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 67 (02) : 279 - 281
  • [35] Characterization of femtosecond low-temperature-grown GaAs photoconductive switch
    Lin, WZ
    Liu, ZG
    Liao, R
    Zhang, HC
    Guo, B
    Wen, JH
    Lai, TS
    [J]. CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 19 (04) : 557 - 559
  • [36] Influence of Be doping on material properties of low-temperature-grown GaAs
    Marcinkevicius, S
    Gaarder, A
    Siegert, J
    Roux, JF
    Coutaz, JL
    Wolos, A
    Kaminska, M
    Adomavicius, R
    Bertulis, K
    Krotkus, A
    [J]. DEFECT AND IMPURITY ENGINEERED SEMICONDUCTORS AND DEVICES III, 2002, 719 : 23 - 28
  • [37] DIFFUSION OF GALLIUM VACANCIES FROM LOW-TEMPERATURE-GROWN GAAS
    OHBU, I
    TAKAHAMA, M
    IMAMURA, Y
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 1992, 31 (12A): : L1647 - L1649
  • [38] XRD AND RAMAN STUDIES OF LOW-TEMPERATURE-GROWN GAAS EPILAYERS
    CALAMIOTOU, M
    RAPTIS, YS
    ANASTASSAKIS, E
    LAGADAS, M
    HATZOPOULOS, Z
    [J]. SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1993, 87 (06) : 563 - 566
  • [39] Refractive index and absorption changes in low-temperature-grown GaAs
    Loka, HS
    Benjamin, SD
    Smith, PWE
    [J]. OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1998, 155 (1-3) : 206 - 212
  • [40] Subband gap carrier dynamics in low-temperature-grown GaAs
    Grenier, P
    Whitaker, JF
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 70 (15) : 1998 - 2000