Let G be a finite group. We prove that for x is an element of G we have chi(x) not equal 0 for all irreducible characters chi of G iff the class sum of x in the group algebra over C is a unit. From this we conclude that if G has a normal p-subgroup V and a Hall p'-subgroup, then G has non-vanishing elements different from 1. Hence we get another proof that a finite solvable group always has non-trivial non-vanishing elements. Moreover, we give an example for a finite solvable group G which has a non-vanishing involution not contained in an abelian normal subgroup of G. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机构:
Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Oaxaca de Juárez, OaxacaMathematics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, 02115, MA