Mammalian single-strand break repair: Mechanisms and links with chromatin

被引:118
|
作者
Caldecott, Keith W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sussex, Genome Damage & Stabil Ctr, Brighton BN1 9RQ, E Sussex, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
chromatin; base excision repair; XRCCI; PARP; DNA strand break repair;
D O I
10.1016/j.dnarep.2006.10.006
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Thousands of cellular single-strand breaks (SSBs) arise in cells each day, from attack of deoxyribose and DNA bases by reactive oxygen species and other electrophilic molecules, and from the intrinsic instability of DNA. If not repaired, SSBs can disrupt transcription and replication and can be converted into potentially clastogenic and/or lethal DNA double-strand breaks. Here, I present an updated model for the repair of SSBs, and speculate on the possible impact of chromatin structure and remodelling on single-strand break repair (SSBR) processes. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 453
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Regulation and mechanisms of mammalian double-strand break repair
    Valerie, K
    Povirk, LF
    ONCOGENE, 2003, 22 (37) : 5792 - 5812
  • [12] Regulation and mechanisms of mammalian double-strand break repair
    Kristoffer Valerie
    Lawrence F Povirk
    Oncogene, 2003, 22 : 5792 - 5812
  • [13] SEARCH FOR ULTRAFAST REPAIR OF SINGLE-STRAND BREAKS IN MAMMALIAN DNA
    PALCIC, B
    SKARSGAR.LD
    RADIATION RESEARCH, 1973, 55 (03) : 519 - 519
  • [14] Pathological mutations in PNKP trigger defects in DNA single-strand break repair but not DNA double-strand break repair
    Kalasova, Ilona
    Hailstone, Richard
    Bublitz, Janin
    Bogantes, Jovel
    Hofmann, Winfried
    Leal, Alejandro
    Hanzlikova, Hana
    Caldecott, Keith W.
    NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2020, 48 (12) : 6672 - 6684
  • [15] DNA Single-strand Break Repair and Signaling by APE1.
    Yan, S.
    Lin, Y.
    Raj, J.
    Li, J.
    Ha, A.
    Hossain, M. A.
    Richardson, C.
    Mukherjee, P.
    ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS, 2020, 61 : 70 - 71
  • [16] DNA SINGLE-STRAND BREAK REPAIR IN CULTURED INSECT AND MAMMALIAN-CELLS AFTER X-IRRADIATION
    KOVAL, TM
    HART, RW
    MYSER, WC
    HINK, WF
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY, 1979, 35 (02) : 183 - 188
  • [17] Central role for the XRCC1 BRCT I domain in mammalian DNA single-strand break repair
    Taylor, RM
    Thistlethwaite, A
    Caldecott, KW
    MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 2002, 22 (08) : 2556 - 2563
  • [18] Mechanisms of double-strand break repair in somatic mammalian cells
    Hartlerode, Andrea J.
    Scully, Ralph
    BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2009, 423 : 157 - 168
  • [19] THE GENETIC REQUIREMENTS FOR SINGLE-STRAND ANNEALING PATHWAY OF DOUBLE-STRAND BREAK REPAIR IN YEAST
    IVANOV, EL
    HABER, JE
    JOURNAL OF CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY, 1995, : 327 - 327
  • [20] SINGLE-STRAND SCISSION AND REPAIR OF DNA IN MAMMALIAN-CELLS BY BLEOMYCIN
    IQBAL, ZM
    KOHN, KW
    EWIG, RAG
    FORNACE, AJ
    CANCER RESEARCH, 1976, 36 (10) : 3834 - 3838