Chebyshev's bias for products of k primes

被引:5
|
作者
Meng, Xianchang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Ctr Rech Math, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Math, Urbana, IL 61820 USA
关键词
Chebyshev's bias; Dirichlet L-function; Hankel contour; generalized Riemann hypothesis;
D O I
10.2140/ant.2018.12.305
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
For any k >= 1, we study the distribution of the difference between the number of integers n <= x with omega(n) = k or Omega (n) = k in two different arithmetic progressions, where omega(n) is the number of distinct prime factors of n and Omega (n) is the number of prime factors of n counted with multiplicity. Under some reasonable assumptions, we show that, if k is odd, the integers with Omega (n) = k have preference for quadratic nonresidue classes; and if k is even, such integers have preference for quadratic residue classes. This result confirms a conjecture of Richard Hudson. However, the integers with omega (n) = k always have preference for quadratic residue classes. Moreover, as k increases, the biases become smaller and smaller for both of the two cases.
引用
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页码:305 / 341
页数:37
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