Performance on the Memory Validity Profile in a mixed clinic-referred pediatric sample

被引:2
|
作者
Wilson, Kate [1 ]
Lesica, Sofia [1 ]
机构
[1] Mary Free Bed Rehabil Hosp, Psychol Dept, 235 Wealthy St SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49503 USA
关键词
Performance validity; pediatric; clinical;
D O I
10.1080/09297049.2020.1870676
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate performance on the Memory Validity Profile (MVP) in a mixed pediatric clinical population. Goal 1, assessing MVP pass rates, yielded a slightly higher pass rate (98.58%) compared to research on other performance validity tests (PVTs) in youth when using manual-based cutoffs and a slightly lower pass rate (84.40%) using an experimental cutoffs (PASS Total >= 31) similar to others' research. Goal 2, determining if MVP performance was contingent on variables other than effort, yielded significant differences in age, sex, and intelligence (p < 0.05); but not parental education or occurrence/nonoccurrence of previous neurological issues, ADHD, or psychiatric disorders. Goal 3, investigating the agreement of an embedded PVT (Children and Adolescent Memory Profile [ChAMP] List Recognition [LR] subtest) with the MVP in classification of adequate vs. suboptimal effort, showed that the highest levels of consistency (81%) were achieved when experimental MVP and LR ss <= 5 cutoffs were utilized. In conclusion, the MVP is a useful tool in detecting suboptimal effort in children in a broad clinical sample and the ChAMP LR subtest adds to identification of suboptimal effort as an ePVT with the MVP. The established cutoffs stated in the MVP manual should be used, as these better identify suboptimal effort in children by age than experimental cutoffs (i.e., 31 and 32 PASS). The ChAMP LR cutoff should be ss <= 5, with MVP manual-based (75%) or experimental cutoffs (81%).
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 531
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Interaction Between the Parenting Alliance and Parent–Child Activities in a Clinic-Referred Sample of 2 to 18-year-olds
    Rebecca Lakin Gullan
    Michelle LeRoy
    Paul Boxer
    Annette Mahoney
    Journal of Child and Family Studies, 2014, 23 : 303 - 311
  • [42] Interaction Between the Parenting Alliance and Parent-Child Activities in a Clinic-Referred Sample of 2 to 18-year-olds
    Gullan, Rebecca Lakin
    LeRoy, Michelle
    Boxer, Paul
    Mahoney, Annette
    JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES, 2014, 23 (02) : 303 - 311
  • [43] Comparisons of central auditory processing deficits in a clinic-referred sample of children with and without language-based learning disabilities.
    Bunner, MR
    Schafer, V
    Nussbaum, NL
    ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1999, 14 (01) : 2 - 2
  • [44] The Gordon Diagnostic System and WISC-III Freedom from Distractibility index: Validity in identifying clinic-referred children with and without ADHD
    Mayes, SD
    Calhoun, SL
    PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 2002, 91 (02) : 575 - 587
  • [45] Validity of the Infrequent Patterns of Performance Embedded Performance Validity Indicators in a Mixed Clinical Sample
    Parks, Adam
    Reinhart, Clare
    Ecklund-Johnson, Eric
    Brunette, Amanda
    Spresser, Carrie
    Stroescu, Ioan
    ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 2023,
  • [46] Characterization of the Medical Symptom Validity Test in evaluation of clinically referred memory disorders clinic patients
    Howe, Laura L. S.
    Anderson, Ashton M.
    Kaufman, David A. S.
    Sachs, Bonnie C.
    Loring, David W.
    ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 2007, 22 (06) : 753 - 761
  • [47] They're not just little adults: The utility of adult performance validity measures in a mixed clinical pediatric sample
    Ventura, Lea M.
    DeDios-Stern, Samantha
    Oh, Alison
    Soble, Jason R.
    APPLIED NEUROPSYCHOLOGY-CHILD, 2021, 10 (04) : 297 - 307
  • [48] Cognitive Predictors of Verbal Memory in a Mixed Clinical Pediatric Sample
    Jordan, Lizabeth L.
    Tyner, Callie E.
    Heaton, Shelley C.
    BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 2013, 3 (03): : 522 - 535
  • [49] PREDICTION OF WECHSLER MEMORY SCALE PERFORMANCE IN A GERIATRIC CLINIC SAMPLE
    LAMBERTY, GJ
    BIELIAUSKAS, LA
    CHATEL, DM
    JONES, JD
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1992, 14 (03) : 401 - 401
  • [50] Psychometric Properties of the UCLA PTSD Reaction Index. Part II: Investigating Factor Structure Findings in a National Clinic-Referred Youth Sample
    Elhai, Jon D.
    Layne, Christopher M.
    Steinberg, Alan M.
    Brymer, Melissa J.
    Briggs, Ernestine C.
    Ostrowski, Sarah A.
    Pynoos, Robert S.
    JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS, 2013, 26 (01) : 10 - 18