Through-Silicon Vias Filled With Densified and Transferred Carbon Nanotube Forests

被引:56
|
作者
Wang, Teng [1 ]
Chen, Si [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Di [1 ]
Fu, Yifeng [1 ]
Jeppson, Kjell [1 ]
Ye, Lilei [4 ]
Liu, Johan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Microtechnol & Nanosci MC2, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Key Lab New Displays & Syst Applicat, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, SMIT Ctr, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[4] SHT Smart High Tech AB, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs); densification; interconnects; through-silicon vias (TSVs); transfer;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2011.2177804
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Through-silicon vias (TSVs) filled with densified and transferred carbon nanotube (CNT) forests are experimentally demonstrated. The filling is achieved by a postgrowth low-temperature transfer process at 200 degrees C instead of direct CNT growth in the vias normally requiring high temperature. A vapor densification method is also applied to densify the as-grown CNT forests, which allows for packing more CNTs in the vias to reduce their resistances. CNT-filled TSVs fabricated based on these two key steps show CMOS compatibility and roughly one order of magnitude reduction in resistivity compared to the TSVs filled with as-grown undensified CNT forests.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 422
页数:3
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