Phytochemical and proximate composition of Datura innoxia leaf, seed, stem, pod and root

被引:0
|
作者
Ayuba, V. O. [1 ]
Ojobe, T. O. [2 ]
Ayuba, S. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr, Dept Fisheries, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
[2] Univ Jos, Dept Zool, Jos, Nigeria
[3] Univ Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
来源
关键词
Phytochemical; proximate analysis; Datura innoxia;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Phytochemical and proximate analyses of Datura innoxia leaf, seed, stem, pod and root were carried out. Phytochemical screening result revealed the presence of atropine, scopolamine, essential oils, saponins, flavonoids, phenols, as well as cardiacs glycosides; while tannins, Coumarins, Carboxylic acid and Valepotriates were absent in all the plant parts examined. The proximate analysis indicated significant (P < 0.05) variation in crude protein content which ranged from 2.09 in the root to 17.21%, moisture content (3.5 in root to 15% in stem), crude lipid content was 6% in root and 15.52% in the seed. Total ash was highest in the root (25.71%) and least in the seed (8.26%) while nitrogen free extract was (47.97%) and 20.88% in the pod and stem, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:2952 / 2955
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Anatomical Structure and Phytochemical Analysis of the Leaf, Stem, and Root of a Hydrangea Bush (Hydrangea arborescens L.)
    Murzabulatova, F. K.
    Pupykina, K. A.
    Krasyuk, E. V.
    Polyakova, N. V.
    Shigapov, Z. Kh.
    BIOLOGY BULLETIN, 2023, 50 (03) : 362 - 370
  • [22] Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial evaluation of the leaf stem bark and root of the African locust bean (Parkia biglobosa)
    Udobi, C. E.
    Onaolapo, J. A.
    JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS RESEARCH, 2009, 3 (05): : 338 - 344
  • [23] Phytochemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Barleria albostellata C.B. Clarke Leaf and Stem Extracts
    Gangaram, Serisha
    Naidoo, Yougasphree
    Dewir, Yaser Hassan
    Singh, Moganavelli
    Lin, Johnson
    Murthy, Hosakatte Niranjana
    PLANTS-BASEL, 2023, 12 (13):
  • [24] Phytochemical composition and antidiabetic potential of the leaf, stem, and rhizome extracts of Cissampelos capensis L.f
    Latolla, Nehemiah
    Reddy, Shanika
    van de Venter, Maryna
    Hlangothi, Buyiswa
    SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2023, 163 : 468 - 477
  • [25] Study on Root, Leaf and Seed Chemical Composition of Cleome quinquenervia DC. from Iran
    Mirza, Mehdi
    Navaei, Mehrdokht Najafpour
    Mahnesaee, Azam
    JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS, 2015, 18 (02) : 510 - 514
  • [26] Analysis of fatty acid and determination of total protein and phytochemical content of Cassia sophera Linn leaf, stem, flower, and seed
    Aziz, Shahin
    Mitu, Tahmina Khondkar
    BENI-SUEF UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF BASIC AND APPLIED SCIENCES, 2019, 8 (01)
  • [27] Analysis of fatty acid and determination of total protein and phytochemical content of Cassia sophera Linn leaf, stem, flower, and seed
    Shahin Aziz
    Tahmina Khondkar Mitu
    Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 8
  • [28] Phytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Activities of Methanolic Extracts of Leaf, Stem and Root from Different Varieties of Labisa pumila Benth
    Karimi, Ehsan
    Jaafar, Hawa Z. E.
    Ahmad, Sahida
    MOLECULES, 2011, 16 (06): : 4438 - 4450
  • [29] Phytochemical Composition and Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Ligularia fischeri Turcz: A Comparison between Leaf and Root Extracts
    Kim, Tae-Hyu
    Van-Long Truong
    Jeong, Woo-Sik
    PLANTS-BASEL, 2022, 11 (21):
  • [30] Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils from Stem, Root, Fruit and Leaf of Piper longum Linn
    Varughese, Titto
    Unnikrishnan, Prakash Kumar
    Deepak, M.
    Balachandran, Indira
    Shree, A. B. Rema
    JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS, 2016, 19 (01) : 52 - 58