Phytochemical and proximate composition of Datura innoxia leaf, seed, stem, pod and root

被引:0
|
作者
Ayuba, V. O. [1 ]
Ojobe, T. O. [2 ]
Ayuba, S. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr, Dept Fisheries, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
[2] Univ Jos, Dept Zool, Jos, Nigeria
[3] Univ Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
来源
关键词
Phytochemical; proximate analysis; Datura innoxia;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Phytochemical and proximate analyses of Datura innoxia leaf, seed, stem, pod and root were carried out. Phytochemical screening result revealed the presence of atropine, scopolamine, essential oils, saponins, flavonoids, phenols, as well as cardiacs glycosides; while tannins, Coumarins, Carboxylic acid and Valepotriates were absent in all the plant parts examined. The proximate analysis indicated significant (P < 0.05) variation in crude protein content which ranged from 2.09 in the root to 17.21%, moisture content (3.5 in root to 15% in stem), crude lipid content was 6% in root and 15.52% in the seed. Total ash was highest in the root (25.71%) and least in the seed (8.26%) while nitrogen free extract was (47.97%) and 20.88% in the pod and stem, respectively.
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页码:2952 / 2955
页数:4
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