Statics and dynamics of 2D colloidal crystals in a random pinning potential

被引:106
|
作者
Pertsinidis, Alexandros [1 ]
Ling, Xinsheng Sean [1 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Phys, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.028303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the first experimental study of a model system of a two-dimensional colloidal crystal in a random pinning potential. The colloidal crystal consists of monodispersed charged polystyrene microspheres suspended in deionized aqueous media and confined near a rough charged surface. It is found that the static orientational correlation function g(6)(r) decays exponentially for intermediate and strong pinning, in agreement with theories. The driven depinning is dominated by thermally activated creep motion along 1D-like channels between regions with short-range order. A coexistence model is proposed for describing the observations.
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页数:4
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