Synthesis of Nitriles from Aldoximes and Primary Amides Using XtalFluor-E

被引:29
|
作者
Keita, Massaba [1 ]
Vandamme, Mathilde [1 ]
Paquin, Jean-Francois [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Laval, Dept Chim, Canada Res Chair Organ & Med Chem, CCVC,PROTEO, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2015年 / 47卷 / 23期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
nitriles; aldoximes; amides dehydration; XtalFluor-E; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; EFFICIENT HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ALPHA-AMINONITRILES; PROMOTED SYNTHESIS; CONVENIENT ACCESS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; PRACTICAL METHOD; PRIMARY AMINES; DEHYDRATION;
D O I
10.1055/s-0034-1378881
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dehydration reaction of aldoximes and amides for the synthesis of nitriles using [Et2NSF2]BF4 (XtalFluor-E) is described. Overall, the reaction proceeds rapidly (normally <1 h) at room temperature in an environmentally benign solvent (EtOAc) with only a slight excess of the dehydrating agent (1.1 equiv). A broad scope of nitriles can be prepared, including chiral nonracemic ones. In addition, in a number of cases, further purification of the nitrile after the workup was not required.
引用
收藏
页码:3758 / 3766
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Highly efficient Pd-catalyzed synthesis of nitriles from aldoximes
    Kim, Hoo Sook
    Kim, Sung Hwan
    Kim, Jae Nyoung
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2009, 50 (15) : 1717 - 1719
  • [32] An efficient and improved method for the preparation of nitrites from primary amides and aldoximes
    Narsaiah, AV
    Nagaiah, K
    [J]. ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS, 2004, 346 (11) : 1271 - 1274
  • [33] A supported rhodium hydroxide catalyst: Preparation, characterization, and scope of the synthesis of primary amides from aldoximes or aldehydes
    Fujiwara, Hiroshi
    Ogasawara, Yoshiyuki
    Kotani, Miyuki
    Yamaguchi, Kazuya
    Mizuno, Noritaka
    [J]. CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL, 2008, 3 (8-9) : 1715 - 1721
  • [34] An Efficient Protocol for the Synthesis of Primary Amides via Rh-Catalyzed Rearrangement of Aldoximes
    Xu, Fen
    Song, Yuan-Yuan
    Li, Yan-Jie
    Li, Er-Long
    Wang, Xin-Ran
    Li, Wen-Yue
    Liu, Chun-Sen
    [J]. CHEMISTRYSELECT, 2018, 3 (12): : 3474 - 3478
  • [35] Rapid method of converting primary amides to nitriles and nitriles to primary amides by ZnC12 using microwaves under different reaction conditions
    Manjula, Krishnappa
    Pasha, Mohamed Afzal
    [J]. SYNTHETIC COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 37 (7-9) : 1545 - 1550
  • [36] Straightforward Iron-Catalyzed Synthesis of Nitriles by Dehydration of Primary Amides
    Enthaler, Stephan
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2011, 2011 (25) : 4760 - 4763
  • [37] A one-pot synthesis of primary amides from aldoximes or aldehydes in water in the presence of a supported rhodium catalyst
    Fujiwara, Hiroshi
    Ogasawara, Yoshiyuki
    Yamaguchi, Kazuya
    Mizuno, Noritaka
    [J]. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2007, 46 (27) : 5202 - 5205
  • [38] Ultrasound-promoted synthesis of nitriles from aldoximes under ambient conditions
    Jiang, Nan
    Ragauskas, Arthur J.
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2010, 51 (34) : 4479 - 4481
  • [39] Triphenylphosphine-iodine: An efficient reagent system for the synthesis of nitriles from aldoximes
    Narsaiah, AV
    Sreenu, D
    Nagaiah, K
    [J]. SYNTHETIC COMMUNICATIONS, 2006, 36 (02) : 137 - 140
  • [40] An Efficient Synthesis of Nitriles from Aldoximes in the Presence of Trifluoromethanesulfonic Anhydride in Mild Conditions
    Uludag, N.
    [J]. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2020, 56 (09) : 1640 - 1645