Light-Induced Alkylation of (Hetero)aromatic Nitriles in a Transition-Metal-Free C-C-Bond Metathesis

被引:36
|
作者
Lipp, Benjamin [1 ]
Lipp, Alexander [1 ]
Detert, Heiner [1 ]
Opatz, Till [1 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Organ Chem, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
关键词
PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; RADICAL-ADDITION; FRAGMENTATION; CHEMISTRY; MECHANISM; CLEAVAGE; CATIONS; ACIDS; IONS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00652
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A light-induced C-C-sigma-bond metathesis was achieved through transition-metal-free activation of an unstrained C(sp(3))-C(sp(3))-sigma-bond in 1-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines. A photoredox-mediated single-electron oxidation of these precursor amines yield-radical cations which undergo a homolytic cleavage of a C(Sp(3))-C(sp(3))-sigma-bond rather than the well-known alpha-C-H-scission. The resulting carbon-centered radicals are used in the ipso-substitution of (hetero)aromatic nitriles proceeding through another single-electron transfer-mediated C-C-bond cleavage and formation.
引用
收藏
页码:2054 / 2057
页数:4
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