Generation and dose distribution measurement of flash x-ray in KALI-5000 system

被引:17
|
作者
Menon, Rakhee [1 ]
Roy, Amitava [1 ]
Mitra, S. [1 ]
Sharma, A. [1 ]
Mondal, J. [1 ]
Mittal, K. C. [1 ]
Nagesh, K. V. [1 ]
Chakravarthy, D. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Accelerator & Pulse Power Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
来源
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS | 2008年 / 79卷 / 10期
关键词
bremsstrahlung; calcium compounds; dosimetry; dysprosium; photomultipliers; relativistic electron beams; scintillation counters; tantalum; thermoluminescence; X-ray production;
D O I
10.1063/1.3005485
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Flash x-ray generation studies have been carried out in KALI-5000 Pulse power system. The intense relativistic electron beam has been bombarded on a tantalum target at anode to produce flash x-ray via bremsstrahlung conversion. The typical electron beam parameter was 360 kV, 18 kA, and 100 ns, with a few hundreds of A/cm(2) current density. The x-ray dose has been measured with calcium sulfate:dysposium (CaSO(4):Dy) thermoluminescent dosimeter and the axial dose distribution has been characterized. It has been observed that the on axis dose falls of with distance similar to 1/x(n), where n varies from 1.8 to 1.85. A maximum on axis dose of 46 mrad has been measured at 1 m distance from the source. A plastic scintillator with optical fiber coupled to a photomultiplier tube has been developed to measure the x-ray pulse width. The typical x-ray pulse width varied from 50 to 80 ns.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] FLASH X-RAY MICROSCOPY
    不详
    IEEE SPECTRUM, 1985, 22 (04) : 24 - 24
  • [22] X-RAY FLASH SPECTRA
    SCHORLING, PO
    OHLIN, P
    ARKIV FOR FYSIK, 1960, 16 (06): : 520 - 520
  • [23] FLASH X-RAY MICROSCOPY
    MCCORKLE, R
    ANGILELLO, J
    COLEMAN, G
    FEDER, R
    LAPLACA, SJ
    SCIENCE, 1979, 205 (4404) : 401 - 402
  • [24] THE EXPLORATION OF X-RAY DOSE DISTRIBUTION - AN AUTOMATIC METHOD
    KEMP, LAW
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY, 1946, 19 (228): : 488 - 501
  • [25] FLASH X-RAY RADIOGRAPHY FOR THE DENSITY MEASUREMENT IN A HYPERSONIC AIR FLOW
    TAMAKI, F
    KIM, CS
    JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1959, 14 (05) : 664 - 669
  • [26] Evaluation of an x-ray CT polymer gel dosimetry system in the measurement of deformed dose
    Maynard, E.
    Heath, E.
    Hilts, M.
    Jirasek, A.
    BIOMEDICAL PHYSICS & ENGINEERING EXPRESS, 2020, 6 (03):
  • [27] First-Generation X-Ray System
    Kemerink, Martijn
    Dierichs, Tom J.
    Dierichs, Julien
    Huynen, Hubert J. M.
    Wildberger, Joachim E.
    van Engelshoven, Jos M. A.
    Kemerink, Gerrit J.
    RADIOLOGY, 2011, 260 (02) : 611 - 612
  • [28] Expert system for X-ray stress measurement
    Sarai, Takaaki
    Honda, Kazuo
    Tanaka, Yutaka
    Kato, Junya
    Nippon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, A Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part A, 1993, 59 (560): : 274 - 278
  • [29] CHARACTERISTICS OF A HOME-MADE FLASH X-RAY SYSTEM
    WAJNBERG, S
    NOTEA, A
    SEGAL, Y
    NDT INTERNATIONAL, 1982, 15 (01): : 9 - 14
  • [30] GENERATION OF MICROWAVES AND HARD X-RAYS IN A FLASH X-RAY TUBE.
    Handel, Sture K.
    Ohlsson, Bertil
    Berglund, Seth
    Atomkernenergie, Kerntechnik, 1982, 41 (01): : 10 - 14