Quantum Hall Effect as an Electrical Resistance Standard

被引:0
|
作者
Boudinov, H. [1 ]
Boff, M. A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.3615173
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A special modulation doped Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs sample was used in this manuscript with a main objective to demonstrate the application of the integer quantum Hall effect as an universal standard for electrical resistance measurements. The n-type impurities are introduced at a distance of 20 nm from the hetero interface. Some of the electrons are captured in the potential well, far from the impurity atoms. Extremely high carrier mobility (m(eff) = 480000 cm(2)/Vs at T = 4.2 K) is obtained due to this separation through a significant reduction in ionized impurity scattering.
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页码:31 / 36
页数:6
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