Working memory, executive function, and general fluid intelligence are not the same

被引：41
|
作者：
Heitz, RP [1 ]
Redick, TS
Hambrick, DZ
Kane, MJ
Conway, ARA
Engle, RW
机构：
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Psychol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Psychol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychol, Greensboro, NC 27402 USA
[4] Princeton Univ, Dept Psychol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
来源：
BEHAVIORAL AND BRAIN SCIENCES | 2006年 / 29卷 / 02期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1017/S0140525X06319036
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Blair equates the constructs of working memory (WM), executive function, and general fluid intelligence (gF). We argue that there is good reason not to equate these constructs. We view WM and gF as separable but highly related, and suggest that the mechanism behind the relationship is controlled attention - an ability that is dependent on normal functioning of the prefrontal cortex.
引用
收藏
页码：135 / +
页数：10
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