Non-pharmacological remedies for the common cold

被引:3
|
作者
Ciprandi, Giorgio [1 ,3 ]
Tosca, Maria A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Casa Cura Villa Montallegro, Outpatients Dept, Allergy Clin, Genoa, Italy
[2] Ist Giannina Gaslini, Allergy Ctr, Dept Pediat, Genoa, Italy
[3] Casa Cura Villa Montallegro, Allergy Clin, Outpatients Dept, Via Boselli 5, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
来源
MINERVA PEDIATRICS | 2023年 / 75卷 / 01期
关键词
Common cold; Micronutrients; Vitamins; Probiotics; Plants; medicinal; RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTIONS; HYALURONIC-ACID; VITAMIN-D; DOUBLE-BLIND; ACUTE RHINOSINUSITIS; ANCILLARY TREATMENT; ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY; CLINICAL-EFFICACY; PARALLEL-GROUP; ACUTE RHINITIS;
D O I
10.23736/S2724-5276.21.06312-6
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Acute rhinopharyngitis, usually called common cold, is a widespread disease, mainly in childhood and adolescence. The use of common cold relievers is, therefore, prevalent as documented by the market data. A well-established tradi-tion considers natural remedies an effective and safe way to relieve the common cold. Hundreds of products for treat-ing the common cold contain non-pharmacological components. Nevertheless, a few studies investigated the role of non-pharmacologic remedies for the common cold. The current study reported the most common non-pharmacological remedies for the common cold, including herbal medicines and other substances. As ancient people used traditional herbs to treat and prevent the common cold, various herbs are widely used to clear viral infections. The herbal agents include polyphenols, flavonoids, saponins, glucosides, and alkaloids. Moreover, other non-pharmacological agents are widely used in real-life. Many multi-or monocomponent dietary supplements or medical devices contain these substances and are available in the market as tablets, syrups, drops, nasal or oral sprays, and nebulization solutions. Many products are available in the market. However, there is some evidence only for some substances. Consequently, further rigorous stud-ies should confirm natural products' efficacy and safety to relieve the common cold.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 86
页数:12
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