Factorization technique for the fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation

被引:0
|
作者
Nakao Hayashi
Pavel I. Naumkin
机构
[1] Osaka University,Department of Mathematics, Graduate School of Science
[2] UNAM Campus Morelia,Centro de Ciencias Matemáticas
关键词
Fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation; Factorization formula; Large time asymptotics of solutions; Logarithmic phase correction; Critical order of nonlinearity; 35Q55; 35Q35; 35Q51;
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学科分类号
摘要
We consider the Cauchy problem for the cubic fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation i∂tu+14∂x4u=iλ∂x(u2u),t>0,x∈R,u0,x=u0x,x∈R,\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}i\partial_{t}u+\frac{1}{4}\partial_{x}^{4}u = i \lambda \partial _{x}(\left| u \right| ^{2}u),&\quad t > 0,\, x \in \mathbf{R},\\ u \left( 0,x\right) = u_{0}\left( x\right) ,&\quad x \in \mathbf{R},\end{array}\right.$$\end{document}where λ∈R.\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\lambda \in \mathbf{R}.}$$\end{document} We introduce the factorization formula for the free evolution group to prove the global existence of solutions. Also we show that the large time asymptotics of solutions has a logarithmic correction in the phase comparing with the corresponding linear case.
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页码:2343 / 2377
页数:34
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