Modified Attractive Inverse-Square Potential in the Induced Electric Dipole System

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K. Bakke
J. G. G. S. Ramos
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[1] Universidade Federal da Paraíba,Departamento de Física
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We examine the spatial distribution of electric charges within an extended, non-conductive cylinder featuring an inner radius denoted as r0\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$r_{0}$$\end{document}. Our investigation unveils the emergence of a distinct modified attractive-inverse square potential, arising from the intricate interplay between the electric field and the induced electric dipole moment of a neutral particle. This modified potential notably departs from the conventional inverse-square potential, showcasing an additional term proportional to r-1\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$r^{-1}$$\end{document}. As a result, we present compelling evidence for the realization of a discrete energy spectrum within this intricate system.
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