Phenotypic profiling of the human genome by time-lapse microscopy reveals cell division genes

被引:0
|
作者
Beate Neumann
Thomas Walter
Jean-Karim Hériché
Jutta Bulkescher
Holger Erfle
Christian Conrad
Phill Rogers
Ina Poser
Michael Held
Urban Liebel
Cihan Cetin
Frank Sieckmann
Gregoire Pau
Rolf Kabbe
Annelie Wünsche
Venkata Satagopam
Michael H. A. Schmitz
Catherine Chapuis
Daniel W. Gerlich
Reinhard Schneider
Roland Eils
Wolfgang Huber
Jan-Michael Peters
Anthony A. Hyman
Richard Durbin
Rainer Pepperkok
Jan Ellenberg
机构
[1] MitoCheck Project Group,Division of Theoretical Bioinformatics
[2] ,undefined
[3] Gene Expression and,undefined
[4] ,undefined
[5] Cell Biology/Biophysics Units,undefined
[6] Structural and,undefined
[7] ,undefined
[8] Computational Biology Unit,undefined
[9] European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL),undefined
[10] Meyerhofstrasse 1,undefined
[11] D-69117 Heidelberg,undefined
[12] Germany ,undefined
[13] Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute,undefined
[14] Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,undefined
[15] Hinxton,undefined
[16] Cambridge CB10 1HH,undefined
[17] UK ,undefined
[18] Max Planck Institute for Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics,undefined
[19] Pfotenhauerstrasse 108,undefined
[20] D-01307 Dresden,undefined
[21] Germany ,undefined
[22] Institute of Biochemistry,undefined
[23] Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ),undefined
[24] Schafmattstrasse 18,undefined
[25] CH-8093 Zurich,undefined
[26] Switzerland ,undefined
[27] Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH,undefined
[28] Am Friedensplatz 3,undefined
[29] D-68165 Mannheim,undefined
[30] Germany ,undefined
[31] European Bioinformatics Institute,undefined
[32] European Molecular Biology Laboratory,undefined
[33] German Cancer Research Center,undefined
[34] Im Neuenheimer Feld 267,undefined
[35] D-69120 Heidelberg,undefined
[36] Germany,undefined
[37] Institute for Molecular Pathology,undefined
[38] Dr Bohr Gasse 7,undefined
[39] A-1030 Vienna,undefined
[40] Austria ,undefined
[41] Present addresses: MitoCheck Project Group,undefined
[42] European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL),undefined
[43] Meyerhofstrasse 1,undefined
[44] D-69117 Heidelberg,undefined
[45] Germany (J.-K.H.); BIOQUANT Centre University Heidelberg,undefined
[46] INF 267,undefined
[47] D-69120 Heidelberg,undefined
[48] Germany (H.E.); 3-V Biosciences GmbH,undefined
[49] Wagistrasse 27,undefined
[50] 8952 Schlieren,undefined
来源
Nature | 2010年 / 464卷
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摘要
Despite our rapidly growing knowledge about the human genome, we do not know all of the genes required for some of the most basic functions of life. To start to fill this gap we developed a high-throughput phenotypic screening platform combining potent gene silencing by RNA interference, time-lapse microscopy and computational image processing. We carried out a genome-wide phenotypic profiling of each of the ∼21,000 human protein-coding genes by two-day live imaging of fluorescently labelled chromosomes. Phenotypes were scored quantitatively by computational image processing, which allowed us to identify hundreds of human genes involved in diverse biological functions including cell division, migration and survival. As part of the Mitocheck consortium, this study provides an in-depth analysis of cell division phenotypes and makes the entire high-content data set available as a resource to the community.
引用
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页码:721 / 727
页数:6
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