Causal inference and observational data

被引:0
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作者
Ivan Olier
Yiqiang Zhan
Xiaoyu Liang
Victor Volovici
机构
[1] Liverpool John Moores University,Data Science Research Centre
[2] Karolinska Institutet,Institute of Environmental Medicine
[3] Michigan State University College of Human Medicine,Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
[4] Department of Neurosurgery,undefined
[5] Center for Medical Decision Making,undefined
[6] Erasmus MC,undefined
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摘要
Observational studies using causal inference frameworks can provide a feasible alternative to randomized controlled trials. Advances in statistics, machine learning, and access to big data facilitate unraveling complex causal relationships from observational data across healthcare, social sciences, and other fields. However, challenges like evaluating models and bias amplification remain.
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