Detecting noise with shot noise using on-chip photon detector

被引：0
|
作者：
Y. Jompol
P. Roulleau
T. Jullien
B. Roche
I. Farrer
D. A. Ritchie
D. C. Glattli
机构：
[1] Nanoelectronics Group,
[2] Service de Physique de l’Etat Condense,undefined
[3] IRAMIS/DSM (CNRS UMR 3680),undefined
[4] CEA Saclay,undefined
[5] Semiconductor Physics group,undefined
[6] Cavendish Laboratory,undefined
[7] University of Cambridge,undefined
[8] Present address: Department of Physics,undefined
[9] Mahidol University,undefined
[10] Bangkok,undefined
[11] Thailand,undefined
来源：
Nature Communications | / 6卷
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摘要：
The high-frequency radiation emitted by a quantum conductor presents a rising interest in quantum physics and condensed matter. However, its detection with microwave circuits is challenging. Here, we propose to use the photon-assisted shot noise for on-chip radiation detection. It is based on the low-frequency current noise generated by the partitioning of photon-excited electrons and holes, which are scattered inside the conductor. For a given electromagnetic coupling to the radiation, the photon-assisted shot noise response is shown to be independent on the nature and geometry of the quantum conductor used for the detection, up to a Fano factor, characterizing the type of scattering mechanism. Ordered in temperature or frequency range, from few tens of mK or GHz to several hundred of K or THz respectively, a wide variety of conductors can be used like Quantum Point Contacts (this work), diffusive metallic or semi-conducting films, graphene, carbon nanotubes and even molecule, opening new experimental opportunities in quantum physics.
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