NANOCRACK GENERATION DUE TO STRESS-DRIVEN WIDENING OF TWINS IN NANOTWINNED METALS
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作者:
Ovid'ko, I. A.
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St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Math & Mech, St Petersburg 198504, RussiaSt Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
Ovid'ko, I. A.
[1
,2
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Sheinerman, A. G.
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St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Math & Mech, St Petersburg 198504, RussiaSt Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
Sheinerman, A. G.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
[2] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Math & Mech, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
A theoretical model is suggested which describes generation of nanocracks in nanotwinned metals during their plastic deformation occurring through stress-driven widening of nanoscale twins in nanotwinned metals. In the framework of the suggested model, widening of pre-existent growth twins under mechanical load carries plastic deformation and leads to formation of wedge disclination structures at junctions of twin and grain boundaries. These disclinations create high local stresses capable of inducing nanocrack generation. The conditions for such a crack generation in nanotwinned metals are calculated.
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Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USAUniv Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
Barbot, Sylvain
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Fialko, Yuri
Bock, Yehuda
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Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USAUniv Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA