Chiral NHC Ligands Bearing a Pyridine Moiety in Copper-Catalyzed 1,2-Addition of Dialkylzinc Reagents to β-Aryl-α,β-unsaturated N-Tosylaldimines

被引:12
|
作者
Soeta, Takahiro [1 ]
Ishizaka, Tomohiro [1 ]
Ukaji, Yutaka [1 ]
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Div Mat Chem, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9201192, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2016年 / 81卷 / 07期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ASYMMETRIC ALLYLIC SUBSTITUTION; HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE LIGANDS; LITHIUM ESTER ENOLATE; CONJUGATE ADDITION; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ALLYLAMINE DERIVATIVES; TERNARY COMPLEX; IMINES; ALKYLATION; ARYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.6b00093
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Asymmetric 1,2-addition of dialkylzinc reagents to alpha,beta-unsaturated N-tosylaldimines was catalyzed by copper salt in the presence of chiral imidazolium salts having a pyridine ring, which were derived from amino acid, to afford the corresponding chiral allylic amines with up to 91% ee in reasonably high yields. The chiral N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand played an important role in controlling chemoselectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:2817 / 2826
页数:10
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