Total synthesis of (-)-fumiquinazolines A, B, C, E, H, and I. Approaches to the synthesis of fiscalin A

被引:63
|
作者
Snider, BB [1 ]
Zeng, HB [1 ]
机构
[1] Brandeis Univ, Dept Chem, Waltham, MA 02454 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2003年 / 68卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0264980
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The first syntheses of (-)-fumiquinazolines A, B, and I, which proceed in 14 steps from protected tryptophan, anthranilic acid, leucine, and alanine in 7% overall yield, are described. Tricycle 30 was formed by a palladium-catalyzed cyclization. Oxidation of 30a with saccharine-derived oxaziridine 21 for fumiquinazolines A and B and oxidation of 30b with dimethyldioxirane for fumiquinazoline I selectively formed the appropriate imidazoindolone stereoisomers. Application of the Ganesan-Mazurkiewicz cyclization completed the syntheses. Efficient 14-step syntheses of (-)-fumiquinazolines C (7) and E (3) and a 15-step synthesis of (-)-fumiquinazoline H (8) using FmocNHCH(CH2SePh)CO2H as a dehydroalanine precursor that spontaneously eliminated benzeneselenol without oxidation under the cyclization conditions are also reported. Model 86 for fiscalins A with the H and OH anti to each other has been prepared, but the procedure that worked for the model failed with the fully functionalized side chain.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 563
页数:19
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