The Affective Gallery: A Naturalistic Exploration of the Relationship Between Attentional Bias and Depressive Symptoms

被引:0
|
作者
Thomas, Justin [1 ]
Bakker, Marie-Clare [1 ]
Al Jaberi, Ayesha [1 ]
Raynor, Monique [1 ]
机构
[1] Zayed Univ, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
关键词
depression; attention; eye-tracking; attentonal bias; affective images; EMOTIONAL STROOP INTERFERENCE; MOBILE EYE TRACKING; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; INDIVIDUALS; ANXIETY; RUMINATION; FACES; TASK;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Eye-movement studies exploring mood disorders and attentional biases have relied heavily on laboratory-based tasks. While this approach has been useful, it may lack ecological validity. The present study aimed to examine attentional bias in a naturalistic setting, exploring how individuals with differing levels of depressive symptomatology look at images in an art gallery. Participants (N= 60), college women, were assessed for depressive symptoms prior to being fitted with a portable eye-tracking device and encouraged to browse an exhibition at Al-Fanoun Art Gallery. The exhibition, staged for the purpose of the study, comprised 12 enlarged images from the International Affective Picture System collection; six positive and six negative. Depressive symptomatology was correlated with longer gaze durations for negative images (dysphoric bias) and also with shorter gaze durations for positive images (anhedonic bias). The study is limited by its use of an all-female student sample. However, these findings support previous studies reporting attentional biases associated with low mood and mood disorders. The methodological innovation demonstrated in the present study may prove helpful for interventions aimed at attentional bias modification.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 249
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND ALCOHOL DEMAND
    Yurasek, A. M.
    Murphy, J.
    Dennhardt, A.
    MacKillop, J.
    Skidmore, J.
    Martens, M.
    ALCOHOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2012, 36 : 218A - 218A
  • [32] RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEPRESSIVE AND POSITIVE SYMPTOMS IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
    DOLLFUS, S
    PETIT, M
    MENARD, JF
    JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 1993, 28 (01) : 61 - 69
  • [33] Relationship between the Dark Triad and depressive symptoms
    Gomez-Leal, Raquel
    Megias-Robles, Alberto
    Jose Gutierrez-Cobo, Maria
    Cabello, Rosario
    Fernandez-Abascal, Enrique G.
    Fernandez-Berrocal, Pablo
    PEERJ, 2019, 7
  • [34] Depressive and Anxious Symptomatology Moderate the Relationship Between Childhood Emotional Abuse Severity and Attentional Bias on the Modified Stroop Task
    Fontenot, Lauren G.
    Jackson, Joan L.
    Terry, Douglas P.
    JOURNAL OF AGGRESSION MALTREATMENT & TRAUMA, 2015, 24 (07) : 753 - 772
  • [35] Early Negative Attentional Bias in Persons with High Depressive Symptoms during a Facial Oddball Task
    Riepl, K.
    Mussel, P.
    Hewig, J.
    Beevers, C. G.
    Schnyer, D. M.
    JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION, 2019, 126 (11) : 1538 - 1539
  • [36] ATTENTIONAL BIAS MODIFICATION REDUCES DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND WAKING CORTISOL RISE IN PREVIOUSLY DEPRESSED PATIENTS
    Browning, M.
    Charles, M.
    Holmes, E. A.
    Cowen, P. J.
    Harmer, C. J.
    JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2011, 25 (08) : A16 - A16
  • [37] The Bidirectional Longitudinal Relationship Between Family Affective Responsiveness and Suicidal Ideation Among Adolescents: Mediation by Depressive Symptoms
    Guo, Jiaqi
    Wang, Chuhan
    Shen, Yunhong
    Huang, Zixi
    Wu, Jinglei
    Han, Xin
    Yin, Mei
    You, Jianing
    FAMILY PROCESS, 2025, 64 (01)
  • [38] Attentional control moderates the relationship between activation of the cognitive attentional syndrome and symptoms of psychopathology
    Fergus, Thomas A.
    Bardeen, Joseph R.
    Orcutt, Holly K.
    PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2012, 53 (03) : 213 - 217
  • [39] Relationship between periodontal disease, anxiety and depressive symptoms
    Solis, ACO
    Marques, AH
    Lotufo, RFM
    Lotufo-Neto, F
    JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, 2002, 81 : B202 - B202
  • [40] Is there a longitudinal relationship between sleep and depressive symptoms in adolescence?
    Fontanellaz-Castiglione, C.
    Rogic, J.
    Kaess, M.
    Tarokh, L.
    JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH, 2022, 31