Temperature dependence of self-diffusion coefficient in liquid Hg and Sn: a modified hard-sphere description

被引:0
|
作者
Yokoyama, I [1 ]
Waseda, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
dzugutov's scaling law; excess entropy; self-diffusion coefficient; hard-sphere model;
D O I
10.1515/HTMP.2002.21.4.213
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Analytical expressions based on a modified hard-sphere model are presented for atomic diffusion in condensed matter. The temperature dependence of a hard-sphere diameter is essential to explain the experimental diffusion coefficient in liquid Hg and Sri. The formula proposed by Protopapas et al. /10/ works well at low temperatures but fails to describe the temperature dependence of a hard-sphere diameter as the temperature is increased. A universal reduced form obtained by Itami and Sugimura /4/ is better than Protopapas et al.'s formula at high temperatures.
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页码:213 / 216
页数:4
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