Automated determination and evaluation of water losses in water distribution systems

被引：0

作者：

Klingel, Philipp ^{[1
]}

Knobloch, Axel ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Water & River Basin Management, Kaiserstr 12, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany

[2] NETRION GmbH, D-68159 Mannheim, Germany

来源：

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY | 2015年 / 15卷 / 06期

关键词：

leak flow rate; leak run time; performance indicators; water audit; water balance; water losses;

D O I：

10.2166/ws.2015.103

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Using conventional methods and tools for determining detailed zonal water balances and performance indicators involves considerable efforts in manual data collection and processing. Hence, water balances mostly are determined for a whole network only. Unmetered components are often neglected or based on rough estimates. This article presents an approach to the automated determination of zonal water balances and its implementation as a software tool. The approach is demonstrated for the practical case of the Pforzheim water utility (Stadtwerke Pforzheim GmbH & Co. KG).

引用

下载

页码：1414 / 1424

页数：11

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