Coupling algal biomass production and anaerobic digestion: Production assessment of some native temperate and tropical microalgae

被引:15
|
作者
Fouilland, Eric [1 ,2 ]
Vasseur, Christophe [1 ,2 ]
Leboulanger, Christophe [1 ,2 ]
Le Floc'h, Emilie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Carre, Claire [1 ]
Marty, Bruno [4 ]
Steyer, Jean-Philippe [5 ]
Sialve, Bruno [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier 2, Univ Montpellier 1, Ecol Syst Marins Cotiers UMR ECOSYM 5119, CNRS,IRD,IFREMER, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
[2] Univ Montpellier I, Univ Montpellier 2, Ecol Syst Marins Cotiers UMR ECOSYM 5119, CNRS,IRD,IFREMER,Stn Mediterraneenne Environm Lit, F-34200 Sete, France
[3] Univ Montpellier 2, Ctr Ecol Marine Expt MEDIMEER, Mediterranean Ctr Marine Ecosyst Expt Res, UMS 3301,CNRS,Stn Mediterraneenne Environm Littor, F-34200 Sete, France
[4] Naskeo Environm, F-11100 Narbonne, France
[5] INRA, UR050, Lab Biotechnol Environm, F-11100 Narbonne, France
来源
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY | 2014年 / 70卷
关键词
Microalgae; Digestates; Wastewaters; Extreme natural environments; Chlorophyta; Cyanobacteria; WASTE-WATER; CULTIVATION; CONVERSION; PLATENSIS; REMOVAL; GROWTH; IMPACT; FOCUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.08.027
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Coupling algal biomass production and anaerobic digestion is one of the most promising bioprocesses for economically viable algal production. This study assesses the production rates of some native microalgae growing in media supplemented with algal digestate, urban wastewater or digested sludge. Native microalgal populations isolated from temperate freshwaters (Scenedesmus spp.) and marine ecosystems (Nannochloris spp.) had the highest potential production rates (about 100 mg DW L-1 d(-1)) with algal digestate at about 20% loading ratio. However, no growth was measured for Nannochloris spp., when the ammonium concentration exceeded 100 mg L-1 although Scenedesmus spp. appeared to be tolerant to higher NH4+ concentrations. Very low production rates, or no growth, were measured when microalgae isolated from high salinity waters (Dunaliella salina, Lyngbya aestuarii) were used, suggesting that populations well adapted to extreme environmental conditions are not suitable candidates for growing on wastewater or anaerobic digestate. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:564 / 569
页数:6
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