Characterization of uniaxially drawn poly(ethylene terephthalate) by CP/MAS 13C NMR and X-ray diffraction

被引:8
|
作者
Miwa, Y [1 ]
Takahashi, Y [1 ]
Kitano, Y [1 ]
Ishida, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Toray Res Ctr Ltd, Shiga 520, Japan
关键词
CP/MAS C-13 NMR; uniaxially drawn poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET); crystallite size; interplanar spacing;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00302-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The phase structure of uniaxially drawn poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) has been studied by CP/MAS C-13 NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. CP/MAS C-13 NMR spectra show that the chemical shift values of the carbonyl and ethyleneglycol carbons of the non-annealed PET shift to high field as the draw ratio increases, but that the chemical shift values of the crystalline-peak for the heal-set PET shift to high field as the draw ratio decreases. Experimental results suggest that the process of crystallization is affected by the semi-ordered structure in the amorphous phase at the primary stage of the strain. These results show that there are some structural differences between PET crystals of low-stretched films and high-stretched ones before annealing. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 301
页数:7
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