Can Prosthetic Hands Mimic a Healthy Human Hand?

被引:4
|
作者
Ng, Ka Ho [1 ]
Nazari, Vaheh [2 ]
Alam, Monzurul [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Med Sci & Technol, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran
来源
PROSTHESIS | 2021年 / 3卷 / 01期
关键词
hand prostheses; amputation; bionics; dexterity; neural communication; UPPER-LIMB; SPINAL-CORD; NEUROPROSTHETICS; REPLACEMENT; INFORMATION; DESIGN; SYSTEM; ISSUES; EMG;
D O I
10.3390/prosthesis3010003
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Historical evidence suggests that prostheses have been used since ancient Egyptian times. Prostheses were usually utilized for function and cosmetic appearances. Nowadays, with the advancement of technology, prostheses such as artificial hands can not only improve functional, but have psychological advantages as well and, therefore, can significantly enhance an individual's standard of living. Combined with advanced science, a prosthesis is not only a simple mechanical device, but also an aesthetic, engineering and medical marvel. Prosthetic limbs are the best tools to help amputees reintegrate into society. In this article, we discuss the background and advancement of prosthetic hands with their working principles and possible future implications. We also leave with an open question to the readers whether prosthetic hands could ever mimic and replace our biological hands.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 23
页数:13
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