Pseudospin Symmetry as a Bridge between Hadrons and Nuclei

被引:2
|
作者
Ginocchio, Joseph N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87505 USA
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2016年 / 8卷 / 03期
关键词
quarks in nuclei; relatiistic symmetry in nuclei; pseuspin symmetry;
D O I
10.3390/sym8030016
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Atomic nuclei exhibit approximate pseudospin symmetry. We review the arguments that this symmetry is a relativistic symmetry. The condition for this symmetry is that the sum of the vector and scalar potentials in the Dirac Hamiltonian is a constant. We give the generators of pseudospin symmetry. We review some of the predictions that follow from the insight that pseudospin symmetry has relativistic origins . We show that approximate pseudospin symmetry in nuclei predicts approximate spin symmetry in anti-nucleon scattering from nuclei. Since QCD sum rules predict that the sum of the scalar and vector potentials is small, we discuss the quark origins of pseudospin symmetry in nuclei and spin symmetry in hadrons.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] PSEUDOSPIN SYMMETRY IN DEFORMED NUCLEI WITH TRIAXIAL-SYMMETRIC HARMONIC OSCILLATOR POTENTIAL
    Setare, M. R.
    Nazari, Z.
    ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, 2010, 41 (11): : 2459 - 2470
  • [42] Pseudospin symmetry in finite nuclei within the relativistic Hartree-Fock framework
    López-Quelle, M
    Savushkin, LN
    Marcos, S
    Niembro, R
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 2005, 31 (10) : S1911 - S1915
  • [43] Pseudospin symmetry and supersymmetry
    Von Brentano, P
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E, 2005, 14 (01): : 121 - 128
  • [44] ORIGIN OF PSEUDOSPIN SYMMETRY
    BLOKHIN, AL
    BAHRI, C
    DRAAYER, JP
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (21) : 4149 - 4152
  • [45] Relativistic Pseudospin Symmetry
    Ginocchio, Joseph N.
    INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NEW FACES OF ATOMIC NUCLEI: FESTSCHRIFT IN HONOUR OF AKITO ARIMA'S 80TH BIRTHDAY, 2011, 1355
  • [46] Pseudospin as a relativistic symmetry
    Ginocchio, JN
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (03) : 436 - 439
  • [47] Alignment and pseudospin symmetry
    Stephens, FS
    Deleplanque, MA
    Macchiavelli, AO
    Diamond, RM
    Fallon, P
    Lee, IY
    Schuck, C
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 1998, 57 (04): : R1565 - R1568
  • [48] Strange hadrons bridge between quarks and stars
    Pochodzalla, Josef
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E, 2007, 16 (03): : 925 - 936
  • [49] PSEUDOSPIN DYNAMIC SYMMETRY
    DRAAYER, JP
    BAHRI, C
    MOSZKOWSKI, S
    REVISTA MEXICANA DE FISICA, 1992, 38 : 26 - 32
  • [50] Hadrons in nuclei
    Mosel, U
    ACTA PHYSICA HUNGARICA A-HEAVY ION PHYSICS, 2004, 21 (2-4): : 163 - 170