Quantum algorithms and the Fourier transform

被引:104
|
作者
Jozsa, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Plymouth, Sch Math & Stat, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England
关键词
quantum computation; quantum algorithms; Fourier transform; quantum complexity;
D O I
10.1098/rspa.1998.0163
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The quantum algorithms of Deutsch, Simon and Shor are described in a way which highlights their dependence on the Fourier transform. The general construction of the Fourier transform on an Abelian group is outlined and this provides a unified way of understanding the efficacy of the algorithms. Finally we describe an efficient quantum factoring algorithm based on a general formalism of Kitaev and contrast its structure to the ingredients of Shor's algorithm.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 337
页数:15
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