H2/Cl2 fuel cell for co-generation of electricity and HCl

被引:33
|
作者
Thomassen, M [1 ]
Borresen, B [1 ]
Hagen, G [1 ]
Tunold, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Technol, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
Cl-2; reduction; co-production; fuel cell;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022942213808
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A H-2/Cl-2 fuel cell system with an aqueous electrolyte and gas diffusion electrodes has been investigated and the effects of electrolyte concentration and temperature on the open circuit voltage (OCV) and cell performance have been evaluated. Furthermore, the kinetics and long-term stability of Pt as electrocatalyst have been studied under various conditions. In addition, the long-term stability of Rh electrocatalyst has been evaluated. The OCV obtained showed that the Cl-2 reduction is more reversible than O-2 reduction. The ohmic drop was determining the cell performance at high current densities. An output power of about 0.5 W cm(-2) was achieved with this system.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 13
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Membrane purification of Cl2 gas II.: Permeabilities as function of temperature for Cl2, O2, N2, H2 and HCl in perfluorinated, glass and carbon molecular sieve membranes
    Hägg, MB
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2000, 177 (1-2) : 109 - 128
  • [42] Kinetics of heterogeneous decay of chlorine and hydrogen atoms in plasmas of HCl binary mixtures with Ar, H2, O2, and Cl2
    A. M. Efremov
    D. B. Murin
    [J]. High Energy Chemistry, 2015, 49 : 282 - 285
  • [43] Adsorption of H2, Cl2, and HCl molecules on α-Cr2O3(0001) surfaces: A density functional theory investigation
    Nigussa, K. N.
    Nielsen, K. L.
    Borck, O.
    Stovneng, J. A.
    [J]. SURFACE SCIENCE, 2016, 653 : 211 - 221
  • [44] Simulation of oxidative coupling of methane in solid oxide fuel cell type reactor for C2 hydrocarbon and electricity co-generation
    Kiatkittipong, W
    Goto, S
    Tagawa, T
    Assabumrungrat, S
    Praserthdam, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN, 2005, 38 (10) : 841 - 848
  • [45] Modeling and evaluation of the fuel cell co-generation performance
    Hagiwara, A
    Kiho, M
    Onodera, S
    [J]. MODELING AND CONTROL IN ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 2001, 2002, : 223 - 228
  • [46] Stereosopecificity in [Co(sep)][Co(edta)]Cl2•2H2O
    Osvath, Peter
    Oliver, Allen
    Lappin, A. Graham
    [J]. CHEMISTRY-SWITZERLAND, 2021, 3 (01): : 228 - 237
  • [47] RE-EXAMINATION OF REACTION H + HCL REVERSIBLE H2 + CL
    SPENCER, JE
    GLASS, GP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1975, 79 (22): : 2329 - 2335
  • [48] Kinetic Analysis of Laminar Combustion Characteristics of a H2/Cl2 Mixture at CO2/N2 Dilution
    Chen, Jianing
    Chen, Guoyan
    Yu, Weiwei
    Zhang, Anchao
    Deng, Haoxin
    Wen, Xiaoping
    Wang, Fahui
    Mei, Yanyang
    Sheng, Wei
    [J]. ACS OMEGA, 2022, 7 (08): : 7350 - 7360
  • [49] Co-generation of Ammonia and H2 from H2O Vapor and N2 Using a Membrane Electrode Assembly
    Kugler, Kurt
    Kriescher, Stefanie M. A.
    Giela, Martin
    Hosseiny, Schwan
    Thimm, Kristof
    Wessling, Matthias
    [J]. CHEMIE INGENIEUR TECHNIK, 2020, 92 (1-2) : 62 - 69
  • [50] 关于H2—Cl2光化反应演示实验的研究
    孙公望
    [J]. 南京师大学报(自然科学版), 1978, (00) : 61 - 62