Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index: A Reliability Generalization Meta-Analysis

被引:42
|
作者
Zangaro, George A. [1 ]
Jones, Kimmith [2 ]
机构
[1] Walden Univ, Minneapolis, MN USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Med Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
meta-analysis; practice environment scale; reliability generalization; nursing work environment; MAGNET HOSPITAL CHARACTERISTICS; NURSES PRACTICE ENVIRONMENTS; PATIENT SAFETY OUTCOMES; REGISTERED NURSES; TURNOVER INTENTION; GREY LITERATURE; MENTAL-HEALTH; ASIAN NURSES; CARE; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1177/0193945918823779
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
A healthy work environment is a critical factor in nurse satisfaction, retention, and patient outcomes. The Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI) is the most commonly used instrument to measure the nursing practice environment. This study uses meta-analysis to examine the reliability generalization of the PES-NWI. A meta-analysis of 51 studies representing a total of 80,563 subjects was conducted. The mean score reliability for the PES-NWI based on 38 studies (n = 68,278) was .922 (p < .05). The Mean Weighted Effect Size was stronger for studies conducted in the United States versus non-U.S. (.946 vs. .907). For studies rated high and moderate quality, the mean score reliability was .911 and .946, respectively. Scores on the PES-NWI are reliable for measuring the nursing practice environment across samples in the United States and non-U.S. countries.
引用
收藏
页码:1658 / 1684
页数:27
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