Energy Production and Transmutation of Nuclear Waste by Accelerator Driven Systems

被引：1
|
作者：
Zhivkov, P. K. [1 ]
机构：
[1] BAS, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, 72 Tsarigradsko Shouse Blvd, Sofia, Bulgaria
来源：
XXII INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS, NEUTRON PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS | 2018年 / 1023卷
关键词：
D O I：
10.1088/1742-6596/1023/1/012031
中图分类号：
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
There is a significant amount of highly radiotoxic long-life nuclear waste (NW) produced by NPP (Nuclear Power Plants). Transmutation is a process which transforms NW into less radiotoxic nuclides with a shorter period of half-life by spallation neutrons or radiative capture of neutrons produced by ADS (Accelerator Driven System). In the processes of transmutation new radioactive nuclides are produced. ADS is big energy consumer equipment. It is a method for production of a high-flux and high-energy neutron field. All these processes occur in ADS simultaneously. ADS is able to transmute actinides and produce energy simultaneously. The article considers the energy production problems in ADS. Several ideas are developed regarding the solution of the global energy supply.
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页数：6
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