Deflagration-to-detonation transition in an unconfined space

被引:24
|
作者
Koksharov, Andrey [1 ]
Bykov, Viatcheslav [1 ]
Kagan, Leonid [2 ]
Sivashinsky, Gregory [2 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Tech Thermodynam, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Math Sci, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
Deflagration-to-detonation transition; Accelerating flames; Thermal runaway of fast flames; SELF-ACCELERATION; NUCLEAR FLAMES; INSTABILITIES; SUPERNOVAE; MIXTURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.combustflame.2018.03.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Whereas deflagration-to-detonation transition in confined systems is a matter of common knowledge, feasibility of the transition in unconfined space is still a matter of controversy. With a freely expanding self-accelerating spherical flame as an example, it is shown that deflagration-to-detonation transition in unconfined gaseous systems is indeed possible provided the flame is large enough. The transition is caused by positive feedback between the accelerating flame and the flame-driven pressure buildup, which results in the thermal runaway when the flame speed reaches a critical level. (C) 2018 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 169
页数:7
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