Rhodium-Catalyzed Chemo-, Regio- and Enantioselective Hydroformylation of Cyclopropyl-Functionalized Trisubstituted Alkenes

被引:11
|
作者
Li, Shuailong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Dequan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Runtong [1 ,2 ]
Bai, Shao-Tao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xumu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, 1088 Xueyuan Rd, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[2] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Key Lab Small Mol Drug Discovery & Synth, 1088 Xueyuan Rd, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[3] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies & Guangdong Pr, 1088 Xueyuan Rd, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Enantioselective; Hydroformylation; Regioselective; Rhodium; Trisubstituted Alkenes; ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV HYDROFORMYLATION; ASYMMETRIC HYDROFORMYLATION; LIGANDS; OLEFINS; ESTERS; REARRANGEMENT; DERIVATIVES; REDUCTION; ALDEHYDES; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202206577
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The first rhodium-catalyzed highly chemo-, regio- and enantioselective hydroformylation of cyclopropyl-functionalized trisubstituted alkenes affording useful chiral cyclopropyl entities is reported. Compared to generally used diphosphine ligands for asymmetric catalysis, the modified hybrid phosphorus ligand, named (R,S)-DTBM-Yanphos, can convert a series of readily available cyclopropyl-functionalized trisubstituted alkenes into high-value chiral cyclopropyl-functionalized aldehydes with high selectivities (81-98 % ee). Gram-scale reactions (TON up to 1500) and follow-up transformations to the corresponding alcohol, acid, esters and nitrile are also presented. Finally, a possible hydroformylation mechanism involving ring-open-hydroformylation pathways is proposed based on control and deuteroformylation reactions.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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