Electrochemical behavior of uranium(III) in NaCl-KCl molten salt

被引:4
|
作者
Jia YanHong [1 ]
He Hui [1 ]
Chen Hui [1 ]
Lin RuShan [1 ]
Tang HongBin [1 ]
机构
[1] China Inst Atom Energy, Dept Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
关键词
Uranium; NaCl-KCl; Electrochemistry; Diffusion coefficient; Thermodynamics; ACTINIDES; ELECTRODE; CHLORIDE; MELTS;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-016-5131-8
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electro-redox behavior of uranium(III) on Mo electrode in NaCl-KCl molten salt in the temperature range 973-1073 K has been investigated using cyclic voltammetry electrochemical method and so on, such research will help to understand uranium behavior in pyro-reprocessing. The results showed that UCl3 could be reduced into uranium metal in a quasi-reversible one-step process exchanging three electrons. The diffusion coefficients of U(III) ions were determined and the activation energy for diffusion was found to be 55.794 kJ mol(-1). The apparent standard potentials of U(III)/U(0) at several temperatures were calculated. The thermodynamic properties of UCl3 have also been investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:1763 / 1770
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Electrochemical behavior of tungsten in(NaCl–KCl–NaF–WO3)molten salt
    Jie Li
    Xin-Yu Zhang
    Ya-Bin Liu
    Yun-Gang Li
    Ri-Ping Liu
    RareMetals, 2013, 32 (05) : 512 - 517
  • [42] Electrochemical behavior of hafnium in (NaCl-KCl-NaF-HfO2) molten salt
    Ma Tao
    Bo Yu
    Li Hui-rong
    Deng Mei-le
    Li Yun-gang
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2017 3RD INTERNATIONAL FORUM ON ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND MATERIALS (IFEESM 2017), 2017, 120 : 1588 - 1595
  • [43] Electrochemical behavior and separation of Ce(III) in LiCl-KCl molten salt
    Xi, Xiaolong
    Wang, Ji
    Zhang, Jiayuan
    Li, Wenlong
    Ning, Shunyan
    Jiang, Tianjiao
    Wei, Yuezhou
    Han, Wei
    SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 334
  • [44] Dissolution Characteristics and Behavior of Antimony, Sulfur, and Antimony Sulfide in Molten NaCl-KCl
    Zhu, Qiang
    Yang, Jianguang
    Zhou, Wei
    Nan, Tianxiang
    Tang, Shiyang
    Liu, Jiang
    Huang, Jiadeng
    Tang, Chaobo
    JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE METALLURGY, 2025, 11 (01) : 381 - 392
  • [45] The Equilibrium Between Titanium Ions and Titanium Metal in NaCl-KCl Equimolar Molten Salt
    Wang, Qiuyu
    Song, Jianxun
    Hu, Guojing
    Zhu, Xiaobo
    Hou, Jungang
    Jiao, Shuqiang
    Zhu, Hongmin
    METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 2013, 44 (04): : 906 - 913
  • [47] The physicochemical and electrochemical behavior of lithium oxide in the equimolar NaCl-KCl melt
    Barbin, NM
    Nekrasov, VN
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 44 (25) : 4479 - 4488
  • [48] Heterophase interaction of uranium dioxide with chromium(III) and aluminum(III) in equimolar NaCl-KCl melt
    Komarov, VE
    Borodina, NP
    RADIOCHEMISTRY, 1996, 38 (01) : 37 - 40
  • [49] The Equilibrium Between Titanium Ions and Titanium Metal in NaCl-KCl Equimolar Molten Salt
    Qiuyu Wang
    Jianxun Song
    Guojing Hu
    Xiaobo Zhu
    Jungang Hou
    Shuqiang Jiao
    Hongmin Zhu
    Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2013, 44 : 906 - 913
  • [50] Electrochemical behavior and electrolytic preparation of lead in eutectic NaCl-KCl melts
    ZHU, Zeng-li
    LIU, Huan
    CHEN, Jie-shuang-yang
    KONG, Hui
    XU, Liang
    HUA, Zhong-sheng
    ZHAO, Zhuo
    TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA, 2020, 30 (09) : 2568 - 2576