Electrochemical behavior of uranium(III) in NaCl-KCl molten salt

被引:4
|
作者
Jia YanHong [1 ]
He Hui [1 ]
Chen Hui [1 ]
Lin RuShan [1 ]
Tang HongBin [1 ]
机构
[1] China Inst Atom Energy, Dept Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
关键词
Uranium; NaCl-KCl; Electrochemistry; Diffusion coefficient; Thermodynamics; ACTINIDES; ELECTRODE; CHLORIDE; MELTS;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-016-5131-8
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electro-redox behavior of uranium(III) on Mo electrode in NaCl-KCl molten salt in the temperature range 973-1073 K has been investigated using cyclic voltammetry electrochemical method and so on, such research will help to understand uranium behavior in pyro-reprocessing. The results showed that UCl3 could be reduced into uranium metal in a quasi-reversible one-step process exchanging three electrons. The diffusion coefficients of U(III) ions were determined and the activation energy for diffusion was found to be 55.794 kJ mol(-1). The apparent standard potentials of U(III)/U(0) at several temperatures were calculated. The thermodynamic properties of UCl3 have also been investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:1763 / 1770
页数:8
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