Random subgroups of Thompson's group F

被引:11
|
作者
Cleary, Sean [1 ,2 ]
Elder, Murray [3 ]
Rechnitzer, Andrew [4 ]
Taback, Jennifer [5 ]
机构
[1] CUNY City Coll, Dept Math, New York, NY 10031 USA
[2] CUNY Grad Ctr, New York, NY 10031 USA
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Math & Phys, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[4] Univ British Columbia, Dept Math, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada
[5] Bowdoin Coll, Dept Math, Brunswick, ME 04011 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Thompson's group F; asymptotic density; subgroup spectrum; visible subgroup; persistent subgroup; statistical group theory; asymptotic group theory; D-finite generating function; non-algebraic generating function;
D O I
10.4172/GGD/76
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We consider random subgroups of Thompson's group F with respect to two natural stratifications of the set of all k-generator subgroups. We find that the isomorphism classes of subgroups which occur with positive density are not the same for the two stratifications. We give the first known examples of persistent subgroups, whose isomorphism classes occur with positive density within the set of k-generator subgroups, for all sufficiently large k. Additionally, Thompson's group provides the first example of a group without a generic isomorphism class of subgroup. Elements of F are represented uniquely by reduced pairs of finite rooted binary trees. We compute the asymptotic growth rate and a generating function for the number of reduced pairs of trees, which we show is D-finite (short for differentiably finite) and not algebraic. We then use the asymptotic growth to prove our density results.
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页码:91 / 126
页数:36
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