Aphid transmissibility of onion yellow dwarf virus isolates with an N-terminal truncated HC-Pro is aided by leek yellow stripe virus

被引:7
|
作者
Jayasinghe, Wikum H. [1 ,3 ]
Kim, Hangil [1 ]
Sasaki, June [2 ]
Masuta, Chikara [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Kita Ku, Kita 9 Nishi 9, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608589, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Ornamental Plants & Vegetables Res Ctr, 735 Higashi Takikawa, Takikawa, Hokkaido 0730026, Japan
[3] Univ Peradeniya, Dept Agr Biol, Fac Agr, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
关键词
OYDV; HC-Pro; Aphid transmission; Garlic; Onion;
D O I
10.1007/s10327-021-00986-y
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
We recently reported that most of the onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) isolates detected from garlic in Hokkaido, Japan have a short HC-Pro. Because HC-Pro has been found to be necessary for aphid transmission, OYDV with a short HC-Pro (OYDV-S) conceivably may have lost aphid transmissibility. We here confirmed that OYDV-S was transmitted by aphids only when coinfecting the host with another potyvirus, leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV); OYDV with an intact HC-Pro was transmitted by aphids without LYSV. We presume that LYSV HC-Pro works in trans as a platform that interlinks both LYSV and OYDV-S with the aphid stylet.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 183
页数:6
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