LC3-associated Phagocytosis (LAP) Phagocytosis or autophagy?

被引:9
|
作者
Galais, Mathilde [1 ]
Pradel, Baptiste [1 ]
Vergne, Isabelle [2 ]
Robert-Hebmann, Veronique [1 ]
Espert, Lucile [1 ]
Biard-Piechaczyk, Martine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier, IRIM, CNRS, 1919 Route Mende, F-34293 Montpellier, France
[2] Univ Toulouse, UPS, CNRS, IPBS, 205 Route Narbonne, F-31400 Toulouse, France
来源
M S-MEDECINE SCIENCES | 2019年 / 35卷 / 8-9期
关键词
CELL-DEATH PROCESS; NONCANONICAL AUTOPHAGY; NADPH OXIDASE; CLEARANCE; SECRETION; RUBICON; MACHINERY; INFECTION; PATHWAYS; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1051/medsci/2019129
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Phagocytosis and macroautophagy, named here autophagy, are two essential mechanisms of lysosomal degradation of diverse cargos into membrane structures. Both mechanisms are involved in immune regulation and cell survival. However, phagocytosis triggers degradation of extracellular material whereas autophagy engulfs only cytoplasmic elements. Furthermore, activation and maturation of these two processes are different. LAP (LC3-associated phagocytosis) is a form of phagocytosis that uses components of the autophagy pathway. It can eliminate (i) pathogens, (ii) immune complexes, (iii) threatening neighbouring cells, dead or alive, and (iv) cell debris, such as POS (photoreceptor outer segment) and the midbody released at the end of mitosis. Cells have thus optimized their means of elimination of dangerous components by sharing some fundamental elements coming from the two main lysosomal degradation pathways. © 2019 Medecine/Sciences. All rights reserved.; Phagocytose et macroautophagie, appelée ici autophagie, sont deux mécanismes essentiels de dégradation lysosomale de divers cargos englobés dans des structures membranaires. Ils sont tous deux impliqués dans la régulation du système immunitaire et la survie cellulaire. Cependant, la phagocytose permet l'ingestion de matériel extracellulaire alors que l'autophagie dégrade des composants intra-cytoplasmiques, avec des mécanismes d'activation et de maturation différents. La LAP (LC3-associated phagocytosis) est une forme particulière de phagocytose qui utilise certains éléments de l'autophagie. Elle permet l'élimination de pathogènes, de complexes immuns, de cellules avoisinantes, mortes ou vivantes, constituant un danger pour l'organisme, et de débris cellulaires, tels que les segments externes des photorécepteurs (POS, photoreceptor outer segment), ou la pièce centrale du pont intercellulaire produit en fin de mitose. Les cellules ont ainsi « optimisé » leurs moyens d'éliminer les composés potentiellement dangereux en partageant certains éléments essentiels des deux voies de dégradation lysosomale. © 2019 Medecine/Sciences. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 642
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Role of Inhibiting Inflammation of LC3-Associated Phagocytosis in Dry Eye Disease
    Zhang, Sasa
    Liu, Xing
    Li, Cui
    Wang, Qian
    Yang, Shanshan
    Peng, Xudong
    Hu, Liting
    Zhao, Guiqiu
    Lin, Jing
    CURRENT EYE RESEARCH, 2024, 49 (01) : 25 - 32
  • [32] Lc3-associated phagocytosis provides an intracellular niche for Staphylococcus aureus in neutrophils
    Prajsnar, Tomasz
    Renshaw, Stephen
    Meijer, Annemarie
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2019, 49 : 203 - 204
  • [33] Mitochondrial Calcium Signaling Facilitates Bacterial Survival by Restraining LC3-associated Phagocytosis
    Wen, Haitao
    Li, Tianliang
    Li, Xinghui
    Lei, Yu
    Green, Douglas R.
    JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2020, 204 (01):
  • [34] Aspergillus Cell Wall Melanin Blocks LC3-Associated Phagocytosis to Promote Pathogenicity
    Akoumianaki, Tonia
    Kyrmizi, Irene
    Valsecchi, Isabel
    Gresnigt, Mark S.
    Samonis, George
    Drakos, Elias
    Boumpas, Dimitrios
    Muszkieta, Laetitia
    Prevost, Marie-Christine
    Kontoyiannis, Dimitrios P.
    Chavakis, Triantafyllos
    Netea, Mihai G.
    van de Veerdonk, Frank L.
    Brakhage, Axel A.
    El-Benna, Jamel
    Beauvais, Anne
    Latge, Jean-Paul
    Chamilos, Georgios
    CELL HOST & MICROBE, 2016, 19 (01) : 79 - 90
  • [35] Cross-talk between miR-471-5p and autophagy component proteins regulates LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP) of apoptotic germ cells
    Panneerdoss, Subbarayalu
    Viswanadhapalli, Suryavathi
    Abdelfattah, Nourhan
    Onyeagucha, Benjamin C.
    Timilsina, Santosh
    Mohammad, Tabrez A.
    Chen, Yidong
    Drake, Michael
    Vuori, Kristiina
    Kumar, T. Rajendra
    Rao, Manjeet K.
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
  • [36] LC3-associated phagocytosis and human diseases: Insights from mechanisms to therapeutic potential
    Chen, Xu
    Su, Qi
    Gong, Ruize
    Ling, Xing
    Xu, Runxiao
    Feng, Qijia
    Ke, Jialiang
    Liu, Meng
    Kahaerjiang, Gulipiyanmu
    Liu, Yuhang
    Yang, Yanyan
    Jiang, Zhihong
    Wu, Hongmei
    Qi, Yitao
    FASEB JOURNAL, 2024, 38 (20):
  • [37] LC3-associated phagocytosis at a glance (vol 132, jcs222984, 2019)
    Heckmann, Bradlee L.
    Green, Douglas R.
    JOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE, 2019, 132 (05)
  • [38] LAPped in Proof: LC3-Associated Phagocytosis and the Arms Race Against Bacterial Pathogens
    Grijmans, Bart J. M.
    van der Kooij, Sander B.
    Varela, Monica
    Meijer, Annemarie H.
    FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY, 2022, 11
  • [39] LC3-associated phagocytosis of neutrophils triggers tumor ferroptotic cell death in glioblastoma
    Lu, Tong
    Yee, Patricia P.
    Chih, Stephen Y.
    Tang, Miaolu
    Chen, Han
    Aregawi, Dawit G.
    Glantz, Michael J.
    Zacharia, Brad E.
    Wang, Hong-Gang
    Li, Wei
    EMBO JOURNAL, 2024, 43 (13): : 2582 - 2605
  • [40] Cross-talk between miR-471-5p and autophagy component proteins regulates LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP) of apoptotic germ cells
    Subbarayalu Panneerdoss
    Suryavathi Viswanadhapalli
    Nourhan Abdelfattah
    Benjamin C. Onyeagucha
    Santosh Timilsina
    Tabrez A. Mohammad
    Yidong Chen
    Michael Drake
    Kristiina Vuori
    T. Rajendra Kumar
    Manjeet K. Rao
    Nature Communications, 8