The Relationship Between Neuropsychological Deficits and Emotional Lability in Adults With ADHD

被引：9

作者：

Gisbert, Laura ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Richarte, Vanesa ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Corrales, Montserrat ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Ibanez, Pol ^{[1
,2
]}

Bosch, Rosa ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Bellina, Mariano ^{[1
,2
]}

Fadeuilhe, Christian ^{[1
,2
]}

Casas, Miquel ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Josep ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept Psychiat, Passeig Vall dHebron 119-129, Barcelona 08035, Spain

[2] Biomed Network Res Ctr Mental Hlth, Barcelona, Spain

[3] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psychiat & Legal Med, Barcelona, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2019年 / 23卷 / 12期

基金：

欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

ADHD; emotional lability; executive function; adult; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; CHILD-BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST; SELF-REGULATION; HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; LONGITUDINAL COURSE; DYSREGULATION; IMPAIRMENT; SYMPTOMS; METHYLPHENIDATE; COMORBIDITY;

D O I：

10.1177/1087054718780323

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which neuropsychological performance parameters implicated in ADHD might mediate the relationship between emotional lability (EL) and this disorder. Method: Eight hundred twelve adult patients with ADHD were examined. EL was assessed using the EL subscale of Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS). To assess cognitive and executive functions, a battery of neuropsychological tests was performed in 262 patients with ADHD and high EL symptomatology and 550 patients with ADHD and low EL symptomatology. Results: Several differences between groups were found regarding neuropsychological performance; however, nearly all significant differences disappeared when the effect of gender, inattention, and hyperactive symptoms and psychiatric comorbidities were taken into account. Conclusion: Our results do not support the hypothesis that neuropsychological deficits are associated with EL in adults with ADHD.

引用

页码：1514 / 1525

页数：12

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