The Relationship Between Neuropsychological Deficits and Emotional Lability in Adults With ADHD

被引：9
|
作者：
Gisbert, Laura [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Richarte, Vanesa [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Corrales, Montserrat [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ibanez, Pol [1 ,2 ]
Bosch, Rosa [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bellina, Mariano [1 ,2 ]
Fadeuilhe, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Casas, Miquel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Josep [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept Psychiat, Passeig Vall dHebron 119-129, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[2] Biomed Network Res Ctr Mental Hlth, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psychiat & Legal Med, Barcelona, Spain
来源：
JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2019年 / 23卷 / 12期
基金：
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词：
ADHD; emotional lability; executive function; adult; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; CHILD-BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST; SELF-REGULATION; HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; LONGITUDINAL COURSE; DYSREGULATION; IMPAIRMENT; SYMPTOMS; METHYLPHENIDATE; COMORBIDITY;
D O I：
10.1177/1087054718780323
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which neuropsychological performance parameters implicated in ADHD might mediate the relationship between emotional lability (EL) and this disorder. Method: Eight hundred twelve adult patients with ADHD were examined. EL was assessed using the EL subscale of Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS). To assess cognitive and executive functions, a battery of neuropsychological tests was performed in 262 patients with ADHD and high EL symptomatology and 550 patients with ADHD and low EL symptomatology. Results: Several differences between groups were found regarding neuropsychological performance; however, nearly all significant differences disappeared when the effect of gender, inattention, and hyperactive symptoms and psychiatric comorbidities were taken into account. Conclusion: Our results do not support the hypothesis that neuropsychological deficits are associated with EL in adults with ADHD.
引用
收藏
页码：1514 / 1525
页数：12
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