Choosability and fractional chromatic numbers

被引:30
|
作者
Alon, N
Tuza, Z
Voigt, M
机构
[1] TEL AVIV UNIV,RAYMOND & BEVERLY SACKLER FAC EXACT SCI,DEPT MATH,IL-69978 TEL AVIV,ISRAEL
[2] HUNGARIAN ACAD SCI,INST COMP & AUTOMAT,H-1111 BUDAPEST,HUNGARY
[3] TECH UNIV ILMENAU,INST MATH,D-98684 ILMENAU,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0012-365X(96)00159-8
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A graph G is (a, b)-choosable if for any assignment of a list of a colors to each of its vertices there is a subset of b colors of each list so that subsets corresponding to adjacent vertices are disjoint. It is shown that for every graph G, the minimum ratio a/b where a,b range over all pairs of integers for which G is (a,b)-choosable is equal to the fractional chromatic number of G.
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页码:31 / 38
页数:8
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