Effect of Hydrochloric Acid Concentration on Morphology of Polyaniline Nanofibers Synthesized by Rapid Mixing Polymerization

被引:22
|
作者
Zakaria, Zulkhairi [1 ]
Halim, Nurul F. A. [1 ]
Schleusingen, Mubaraq H. V. [1 ]
Islam, A. K. M. Shafiqul [2 ]
Hashim, Uda [3 ]
Ahmad, Andmohd N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Sch Mat Engn, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Fac Engn Technol, Padang Besar 02100, Perlis, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Inst Nano Elect Engn, Kangar 01000, Perlis, Malaysia
关键词
MECHANISMS; TEMPLATE;
D O I
10.1155/2015/218204
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers with diameters ranging from 60 nm to 190 nm were successfully synthesized by rapid mixing polymerization method at room temperature. The effects of synthesis conditions such as concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl), ammonium persulfate (APS), and aniline monomer (Ani) on the morphology of PANI nanofibers were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). FTIR and UV-Vis analysis were performed to characterize the PANI nanofibers. The effect of polymerization time and electrical properties of PANI nanofibers was also discussed. A rapid mixing polymerization method is found to be advantageous in producing bulk quantities of nanofibers.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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