Intrinsic spin torque without spin-orbit coupling

被引:15
|
作者
Kim, Kyoung-Whan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Lee, Kyung-Jin [6 ,7 ]
Lee, Hyun-Woo [2 ,3 ]
Stiles, M. D. [4 ]
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Basic Sci Res Inst, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, PCTP, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[3] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[4] NIST, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[5] Univ Maryland, Maryland NanoCtr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[6] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[7] Korea Univ, KU KIST Grad Sch Converging Sci & Technol, Seoul 136713, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-GAS; DOMAIN-WALL; WEAK FERROMAGNETISM; HALL CONDUCTIVITY; DYNAMICS; FIELD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.224426
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We derive an intrinsic contribution to the nonadiabatic spin torque for nonuniform magnetic textures. It differs from previously considered contributions in several ways and can be the dominant contribution in some models. It does not depend on the change in occupation of the electron states due to the current flow but rather is due to the perturbation of the electronic states when an electric field is applied. Therefore it should be viewed as electric-field-induced rather than current-induced. Unlike previously reported nonadiabatic spin torques, it does not originate from extrinsic relaxation mechanisms or spin-orbit coupling. This intrinsic nonadiabatic spin torque is related by a chiral connection to the intrinsic spin-orbit torque that has been calculated from the Berry phase for Rashba systems.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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