Endothelium and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in the Context of Uremia

被引:23
|
作者
Guenthner, Thomas [1 ]
Jankowski, Vera [1 ]
Kretschmer, Axel [2 ]
Nierhaus, Marc [1 ]
van der Giet, Markus [1 ]
Zidek, Walter [1 ]
Jankowski, Joachim [1 ]
机构
[1] Charite, Med Klin 4, CBF, D-12200 Berlin, Germany
[2] Bayer Schering Pharma, Global Drug Discovery Translat Med & Biomarkers, Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; NITRIC-OXIDE; ASYMMETRICAL DIMETHYLARGININE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; GROWTH-FACTOR; ANGIOTENSIN; RISK; ADRENOMEDULLIN; PROLIFERATION; ANGIOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1525-139X.2009.00594.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
It is obvious that retention of uremic toxins leads to endothelial dysfunction, which in turn initiates proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Yet, the entity of the cascade of pathomechanisms has not sufficiently been elucidated. Endothelial dysfunction inevitably and irreversibly leads to progressive cardiovascular dysfunction and thereby represents the beginning of a life-limiting cascade. This review highlights important findings in this field.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 432
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] ROLE OF THE ENDOTHELIUM IN THE CONTROL OF VASCULAR SMOOTH-MUSCLE FUNCTION
    VANHOUTTE, PM
    RIMELE, TJ
    JOURNAL DE PHYSIOLOGIE, 1983, 78 (07): : 681 - 686
  • [22] CHARACTERIZATION OF MUSCARINIC RECEPTORS OF THE VASCULAR ENDOTHELIUM AND SMOOTH-MUSCLE
    MIWA, A
    KURACHI, Y
    NAKAJIMA, T
    SUGIMOTO, T
    JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL-ENGLISH EDITION, 1987, 51 (07): : 714 - 714
  • [23] Dual effect of cobra cardiotoxin on vascular smooth muscle and endothelium
    Ho, KH
    Kwan, CY
    Huang, SJ
    Bourreau, JP
    ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA, 1998, 19 (03): : 197 - 202
  • [24] VASCULAR BIOLOGY: ENDOTHELIUM AND SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS. ENDOTHELIAL CELL DEATH AND DISASSEMBLY IN ATHEROSCLEROSIS
    Paone, S.
    Atkin-Smith, G.
    Tixeira, R.
    Caruso, S.
    Jiang, L.
    Poon, I.
    Hulett, M.
    ATHEROSCLEROSIS, 2016, 252 : E159 - E159
  • [25] CONTRIBUTION OF ENDOTHELIUM AND SMOOTH-MUSCLE CELLS TO VASCULAR CONTRACTION IN A CHOLESTEROL-ENRICHED ENVIRONMENT
    TAVARES, P
    FONTES, CA
    BARBERO, A
    SILVA, H
    WULFROTH, P
    NOVOA, JML
    TEIXEIRA, F
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1995, 114 : P185 - P185
  • [26] Desynchronizing effect of the endothelium on Ca2+ concentration dynamics in vascular smooth muscle cells
    Sell, M
    Boldt, W
    Markwardt, F
    BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 82 (01) : 651A - 651A
  • [28] Diadenosine polyphosphates in cultured vascular smooth-muscle cells and endothelium cells -: Their interaction with specific receptors and their degradation
    Verspohl, EJ
    Johannwille, B
    Kaiserling-Buddemeier, I
    Schlüter, H
    Hagemann, J
    JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACOLOGY, 1999, 51 (10) : 1175 - 1181
  • [29] Leptin and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
    Trovati, Mariella
    Doronzo, Gabriella
    Barale, Cristina
    Vaccheris, Claudia
    Russo, Isabella
    Cavalot, Franco
    CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN, 2014, 20 (04) : 625 - 634
  • [30] EPAC in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
    Wehbe, Nadine
    Nasser, Suzanne Awni
    Al-Dhaheri, Yusra
    Iratni, Rabah
    Bitto, Alessandra
    El-Yazbi, Ahmed F.
    Badran, Adnan
    Kobeissy, Firas
    Baydoun, Elias
    Eid, Ali H.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2020, 21 (14) : 1 - 14