Rh(III)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of Axially Chiral Biindolyls by Merging C-H Activation and Nucleophilic Cyclization

被引:225
|
作者
Tian, Miaomiao [1 ]
Bai, Dachang [1 ]
Zheng, Guangfan [2 ]
Chang, Junbiao [1 ]
Li, Xingwei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Henan Key Lab Organ Funct Mol & Drug Innovat, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710062, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ATROPOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; LIGANDS; RHODIUM; CONSTRUCTION; ATROPISOMERS; CATALYSIS; INDOLES; FUNCTIONALIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.9b04711
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Enantiomeric access to pentatomic biaryls is challenging due to their relatively low rotational barrier. Reported herein is the mild and highly enantioselective synthesis of 2,3'-biindolyls via underexplored integration of C-H activation and alkyne cyclization using a unified chiral Rh(III) catalyst. The reaction proceeded via initial C-H activation followed by alkyne cyclization. A chiral rhodacyclic intermediate has been isolated from stoichiometric C-H activation, which offers direct mechanistic insight.
引用
收藏
页码:9527 / 9532
页数:6
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