The common ancestor type distribution of a Λ-Wright-Fisher process with selection and mutation

被引:12
|
作者
Baake, Ellen [1 ]
Lenz, Ute [2 ]
Wakolbinger, Anton [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bielefeld, Fac Technol, Box 100131, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany
[2] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Math Inst, Box 111932, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
common ancestor type distribution; ancestral selection graph; lookdown graph; pruning; Lambda-Wright-Fisher diffusion; selection; mutation; strong pathwise Siegmund duality; flights; DUALITY; COALESCENTS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1214/16-ECP16
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
Using graphical methods based on a 'lookdown' and pruned version of the ancestral selection graph, we obtain a representation of the type distribution of the ancestor in a two-type Wright-Fisher population with mutation and selection, conditional on the overall type frequency in the old population. This extends results from [17] to the case of heavy-tailed offspring, directed by a reproduction measure Lambda. The representation is in terms of the equilibrium tail probabilities of the line-counting process L of the graph. We identify a strong pathwise Siegmund dual of L, and characterise the equilibrium tail probabilities of L in terms of hitting probabilities of the dual process.
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页数:16
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