Cobalt and chromium concentrations in patients with metal-on-metal and other cementless total hip arthroplasty

被引：36

作者：

Maezawa, K ^{[1
]}

Nozawa, M ^{[1
]}

Hirose, T ^{[1
]}

Matsuda, K ^{[1
]}

Yasuma, M ^{[1
]}

Shitoto, K ^{[1
]}

Kurosawa, H ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138421, Japan

来源：

ARCHIVES OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMA SURGERY | 2002年 / 122卷 / 05期

关键词：

cobalt and chromium concentrations; metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty; cementless total hip arthroplasty;

D O I：

10.1007/s00402-001-0382-3

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We measured the cobalt and chromium concentrations in the serum and urine of 32 patients with current designed metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty and 43 patients with conventional metal on ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) cementless total hip arthroplasty. The results of our study showed that the serum and urine chromium concentrations increased in 37.5% and 90.6%, respectively, of 32 patients with well-fixed metal articulation (the mean values were 0.09 mug/dl and 2.2 mug/l, respectively) and also increased in 28.6% and 85.7%, respectively, of 7 patients who received metalon-UHMWPE articulation with loosened acetabular component or stem made of Co/Cr alloy (the mean values were 0.06 mug/dl and 1.6 mug/l, respectively). On the other hand, the serum and urine cobalt concentrations were below the detection limit in all patients.

引用

页码：283 / 287

页数：5

共 50 条

[1] Cobalt and chromium concentrations in patients with metal-on-metal and other cementless total hip arthroplasty
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[J]. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 2002, 122 : 283 - 287
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